Oxygen, Nick Lane
Oxygen, Nick Lane
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Oxygen
The molecule that made the world

Author: Nick Lane

Narrator: Nigel Patterson

Unabridged: 16 hr 35 min

Format: Digital Audiobook Download

Publisher: Tantor Media

Published: 04/14/2020


Synopsis

Three hundred million years ago, in Carboniferous times, dragonflies grew as big as seagulls, with wingspans of nearly a meter. Researchers claim they could have flown only if the air had contained more oxygen than today—probably as much as thirty-five percent. Giant spiders, tree-ferns, marine rock formations, and fossil charcoals all tell the same story. High oxygen levels may also explain the global firestorm that contributed to the demise of the dinosaurs after the asteroid impact.

The strange and profound effects that oxygen has had on the evolution of life pose a riddle, which this book sets out to answer. Oxygen is a toxic gas. Divers breathing pure oxygen at depth suffer from convulsions and lung injury. Fruit flies raised at twice normal atmospheric levels of oxygen live half as long as their siblings. Reactive forms of oxygen, known as free radicals, are thought to cause aging in people. Yet if
atmospheric oxygen reached thirty-five percent in the Carboniferous, why did it promote exuberant growth, instead of rapid aging and death?

Oxygen takes the listener on an enthralling journey, as gripping as a thriller, as it unravels the unexpected ways in which oxygen spurred the evolution of life and death.

About Nick Lane

Nick Lane is a British biochemist and writer. He was awarded the first Provost's Venture Research Prize in the Department of Genetics, Evolution, and Environment at University College London, where he is now Professor of Evolutionary Biochemistry. Professor Lane's research deals with evolutionary biochemistry and bioenergetics, focusing on the origin of life and the evolution of complex cells. He was a founding member of the UCL Consortium for Mitochondrial Research, and is leading the UCL Research Frontiers Origins of Life program. He was awarded the 2011 BMC Research Award for Genetics, Genomics, Bioinformatics and Evolution, and the 2015 Biochemical Society Award for his sustained and diverse contribution to the molecular life sciences and the public understanding of science. His books include Oxygen: The Molecule that Made the World.


Reviews

Goodreads review by Steve on October 23, 2015

I selected this book for two reasons. First, I was looking for something else to read by Nick Lane after reading Power, Sex, Suicide: Mitochondria and the Meaning of Life, and second, I'm fascinated by the story of how free oxygen arose in Earth's atmosphere. One of the key points Lane makes about th......more

Goodreads review by Leah on March 06, 2019

There are two things to take into consideration when approaching this book: target audience and volume of quality content. In my case, one was a con and the other a potential pro. The author claims this book is for the general public. No, it is not. Even people who love this book admit this is a har......more

Goodreads review by Peter on February 05, 2024

Quick! My brain requires an infusion of OXYGEN after that epic mental undertaking! From such a smallish paperback edition emerged a proverbial torrent of information centered around the magic and mayhem wrought by the #8 Atom! The author Nick Lane is apparently trained as a biochemist and that exper......more

Goodreads review by Tweedledum on May 14, 2016

Nick Lane's exploration of the role of oxygen in the life of our planet is nothing if not comprehensive. It seems that he has left no stone unturned in his mission to tell the story of the remarkable way in which life harnessed oxygen, contained it, made use of it and out of this came more and more......more

Goodreads review by Lemar on September 05, 2017

Nick Lane is courageous enough to draw conclusions about the vital role of oxygen, both in the emergence of life and in aging. Many science writers duck this challenge, Lane does not and his book is the better for it. His affection for this element is marvelous; if asked to differentiate Star Trek f......more