Empires of the Weak, J.C. Sharman
Empires of the Weak, J.C. Sharman
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Empires of the Weak
The Real Story of European Expansion and the Creation of the New World

Author: J.C. Sharman

Narrator: John Lee

Unabridged: 6 hr 26 min

Format: Digital Audiobook Download

Publisher: Tantor Media

Published: 05/14/2019


Synopsis

What accounts for the rise of the state, the creation of the first global system, and the dominance of the West? The conventional answer asserts that superior technology, tactics, and institutions forged by Darwinian military competition gave Europeans a decisive advantage in war over other civilizations from 1500 onward. In contrast, Empires of the Weak argues that Europeans actually had no general military superiority in the early modern era. J. C. Sharman shows instead that European expansion is better explained by deference to strong Asian and African polities, disease in the Americas, and maritime supremacy earned by default because local land-oriented polities were largely indifferent to war and trade at sea.

Europeans were overawed by the mighty Eastern empires of the day, which pioneered key military innovations and were the greatest early modern conquerors. Against the view that the Europeans won for all time, Sharman contends that the imperialism of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries was a relatively transient and anomalous development in world politics that concluded with Western losses in various insurgencies. If the twenty-first century is to be dominated by non-Western powers like China, this represents a return to the norm for the modern era.


About J.C. Sharman

J. C. Sharman is the Sir Patrick Sheehy Professor of International Relations in the Department of Politics and International Studies at the University of Cambridge and a fellow of Kinga€s College. His books include The Despota€s Guide to Wealth Management and International Order in Diversity. He lives in London.


Reviews

Goodreads review by Marks54

This is a short, well written, and engaging book. The argument concerns differences among historians, political scientists, and other scholars regarding how to explain the course of European expansion and dominance from the beginnings of the modern period around 1500 up until the end of the 19th cen......more

Goodreads review by Kuszma

Sharman határozott céllal vág bele ebbe a pici könyvbe: meg akarja cáfolni a nyugati történetírásban szerinte egyeduralkodó "katonai forradalom" tézisét. Ez a finoman darwinista elmélet nagyjából azt állítja, hogy az európai katonai sikerek oka az a háborús versenyhelyzet, amibe az államok a XV-XVI.......more

Goodreads review by Nikolaj

This was a great and enlightening read! Sharman argues that the conventional thinking about European history since 1500 (and per extension, global history), relying on the so-called "Military Revolution thesis" is fundamentally flawed and has left historians and social scientists with a Eurocentric a......more

Goodreads review by Andrew

An outstanding challenge to the idea that a mere superiority in military technology and tactics allowed Europeans to colonise most of the world - and in so doing built the modern sovereign state. Sharman shows that for the early modern period (1500-1750) the European success was built on very differ......more

So long as you keep in mind that this is basically a polemic, and an introduction to a wider topic, there is nothing particularly wrong with this monograph. Where Sharman is on target is in calling out the tendency of projecting the Western power dominance of about 1850-1950 back in time, as though......more