Death to Beauty, Eugene M. Helveston
Death to Beauty, Eugene M. Helveston
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Death to Beauty
The Transformative History of Botox

Author: Eugene M. Helveston

Narrator: Kyle Snyder

Unabridged: 6 hr 38 min

Format: Digital Audiobook Download

Publisher: Tantor Media

Published: 04/23/2024


Synopsis

In the 1970s, Dr. Alan Scott sought to selectively weaken eye muscles to treat strabismus (when one or both eyes are misaligned) without surgery. After failed attempts with other agents, Scott developed a method to stabilize the bacteria that causes botulism, culminating in a drug that eventually became known as Botox.

In Death to Beauty, Eugene M. Helveston, MD, follows the unlikely story of botulism's 1817 discovery in contaminated German sausages, to its use in military and research facilities, to Scott, an ophthalmologist who aimed to safely use the drug in humans. Scott struggled alone as an unknown in the pharmaceutical industry, searching for clinical trial financing and FDA approval, which he achieved at a fraction of the billions big pharma usually spends to bring a drug to market. Eventually, the company Allergan bought him out, capitalizing on the possibilities for cosmetic uses. Scott's formula was renamed "Botox" and reached annual sales in the billions. After the sale, Scott received no further compensation from Botox sales and remained the same unassuming man.

A fascinating walk through the intricate history of how the world's deadliest toxin starting as a treatment for crossed eyes became a routine tool for the cosmetic industry, Death to Beauty will make you rethink success, beauty, and deadly bacteria.

About Eugene M. Helveston

Eugene M. Helveston, MD, is Emeritus professor of ophthalmology at the IU School of Medicine. Helveston's numerous honors include the Kellogg Scholar Award from the University of Michigan, the Humanitarian of the Year and Silver Recognition Award from the Indiana Academy of Ophthalmology, and the Outstanding Humanitarian and Life Achievement Honor Award from the American Academy of Ophthalmology. He has authored or coauthored three ophthalmology textbooks and over 300 scientific papers. He lives in Indianapolis.


Reviews

Goodreads review by Lisa on January 14, 2024

Death to Beauty is a fascinating look at the dedication and science behind one man's journey, along with those who helped along the way, to creating a multiuse drug that's safe for humans out of a bacteria that killed many. His success came from diligence, hard work, and little funding. This book is......more

Goodreads review by Weifeng on January 29, 2025

When I was a neurologist, there was a small, unremarkable refrigerator in the corner of our department’s office. It had a lock and required two senior doctors present to open it. Inside was something called botulinum toxin type A, more commonly known by its brand name “Botox,” a go-to for those seek......more

Goodreads review by Debbie on February 09, 2024

This is my favorite type of nonfiction read..I’ll tell you why. I’m fascinated with the history behind things. I remember reading SALT: A WORLD HISTORY and my kids were like, “Isn’t that the most boring subject?” Well, No..any book that tells me how something came to be I absolutely love. So for this......more

Goodreads review by Susan on February 24, 2024

Botox has become a common name in the cosmetic / beauty industry. But I would be interested to see how many people know its origins and history. In 𝐃𝐞𝐚𝐭𝐡 𝐭𝐨 𝐁𝐞𝐚𝐮𝐭𝐲, Dr. Helveston breaks down the science of bacteria, toxins, and poisons for us, and he does so in a manner that makes these things under......more

Goodreads review by Marilyn on February 22, 2024

This is a very interesting story of Dr Alan Scott, an ophthalmologist looking for a treatment to correct misalignment of eyes and what became the role of botulinum toxin through the years. I learned a lot about the history of this toxin and outbreaks, deadly and yet used successfully on many.......more