Rot, Padraic X. Scanlan
Rot, Padraic X. Scanlan
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Rot
An Imperial History of the Irish Famine

Author: Padraic X. Scanlan

Narrator: Stephen Hogan

Unabridged: 10 hr 20 min

Format: Digital Audiobook Download

Publisher: Basic Books

Published: 03/11/2025


Synopsis

A revelatory new history of the Irish Great Famine, showing how the British Empire caused Ireland’s most infamous disaster

In 1845, European potato fields from Spain to Scandinavia were attacked by a novel pathogen. But it was only in Ireland, then part of the United Kingdom, that the blight’s devastation reached apocalyptic levels, leaving more than a million people dead and forcing millions more to emigrate.

In Rot, historian Padraic X. Scanlan offers the definitive account of the Great Famine, showing how Ireland’s place in the United Kingdom and the British Empire made it uniquely vulnerable to starvation. Ireland’s overreliance on the potato was a desperate adaptation to an unstable and unequal marketplace created by British colonialism. The empire’s laissez-faire economic policies saw Ireland exporting livestock and grain even as its people starved. When famine struck, relief efforts were premised on the idea that only free markets and wage labor could save the Irish. Ireland’s wretchedness, before and during the Great Famine, was often blamed on Irish backwardness, but in fact, it resulted from the British Empire’s embrace of modern capitalism.

Uncovering the disaster’s roots in Britain’s deep imperial faith in markets, commerce, and capitalism, Rot reshapes our understanding of the Great Famine and its tragic legacy.

Reviews

Goodreads review by Michael on March 08, 2025

The Irish Potato Famine (1845-1851) devastated Ireland, resulting in over one million famine-related deaths and the emigration of over 1.5 million people to places like America, Britain, and Australia. Meanwhile, Britain, located just across the Irish Sea, prospered. Listening to my late uncles tell......more

Goodreads review by GrahamReads on March 20, 2025

Just finished: New York: Basic Books, 2025. A poignant book about one of the worst ecological disasters of the 19th century. While the biological cause of the famine was a fungus that destroyed healthy potato crop, it was a political and economic disaster. Ireland was always an unequal partner within t......more

Goodreads review by William on April 02, 2025

If this book was a bit more readable, I would have given it 5 Stars. But alas, the author is better at research that prose. That being said, the amount of research and references in this book are staggering. Scanlan manages to weave them all together in a narrative. It repeats itself and at times it......more

Goodreads review by emily on April 20, 2025

An extremely comprehensive look at the way British imperialism starved an entire nation and an unlearning of the neutral language and cultural assignment of Irish potato famine regarding the human-created tragedy. I will be thinking about this book for years......more

Goodreads review by Diane on March 16, 2025

Rot discusses the physical and political reasons for the Irish potato famine of the 1840s and 50s. What caused so many to have to choose between emigration and starvation? Where were the rich British landlords when their workers were starving? However, it shines a harsh light on our current American......more


Quotes

Rot is a book I have longed to read. Framing the Irish Famine within the context of the British empire is revelatory. An incredibly important work.”—Sathnam Sanghera, author of Empireworld

“Crisply written and based on an impressive range of contemporary sources, Padraic Scanlan’s Rot is the best kind of historical writing—the kind that makes you want to sit down for a long discussion with the author. British observers saw the Irish famine as a case of a premodern society paying the price of its backwardness. In reality, Scanlan argues, its vulnerability arose because it was a precocious forerunner of the sort of ruthlessly competitive, export-oriented market economy that today blights the lives of millions around the globe. Rot is essential reading for anyone wanting to see Ireland’s traumatic experience placed in an international context.”
 —Sean Connolly, author of On Every Tide

Rot is a moving modern history of the Great Potato Famine. With great insight and impeccable research, Padraic X. Scanlan vividly brings this terrible catastrophe and the stories of its heroes and villains back to life.”—Tyler Anbinder, author of City of Dreams

Rot brilliantly blends economic, social, and environmental history to deliver a stunning new account of one of nineteenth-century Europe’s most shameful tragedies. Padraic Scanlan joins clear-eyed, comprehensive research and analysis to deliver a persuasive indictment of faith in free markets. As illuminating as it is harrowing, Rot is a must-read for anybody interested in the histories of capitalism and empire.”—Maya Jasanoff, author of The Dawn Watch